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Photo of a Pacific Razor Clam

Species profile

Pacific Razor Clam

Siliqua patula

Clams/oysters/mussels2.3K iNat observations

At a glance

Pacific Razor Clam (Siliqua patula) is a bivalve mollusk regulated in 14 of 66 jurisdictions tracked by CatchRules across the U.S. and Canada.

The strictest bag limit is 1 (Georgia); the most generous is 300 (Federal Waters (DFO)).

Confirmed by 1,708 research-grade iNaturalist observations, with Washington, Oregon, and British Columbia the top jurisdictions by observation count.

Notable details

  • Pacific razor clams can bury themselves completely in wet sand in under a minute.
  • Their thin, elongated shells can grow to 6–7 inches (15–18 cm) in length.
  • They can live 15 years or more, with growth rings visible on the shell.
  • Razor clamming on Pacific Northwest beaches is a celebrated recreational tradition.
  • They feed by filtering plankton and organic particles from surrounding seawater.

Background

The Pacific razor clam, Siliqua patula, is a species of large edible marine bivalve mollusc in the family Pharidae.

Background excerpt adapted from Wikipedia's Pacific Razor Clam article (CC BY-SA). Visit Wikipedia for the full entry.

Photo credit: iNaturalist / Wikipedia. Identification reference only — verify regulations with the issuing wildlife agency before retaining a catch.