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Photo of a Lingcod

Species profile

Lingcod

Ophiodon elongatus

Bony fish3.5K iNat observations

Identify Lingcod (Ophiodon elongatus) from a photo — free, unlimited, no sign-up — with the CatchRules iPhone app. Plus current fishing rules across 6 jurisdictions.

At a glance

Lingcod (Ophiodon elongatus) is a bony-fish species regulated in 6 of 66 jurisdictions tracked by CatchRules across the U.S. and Canada.

The strictest bag limit is 1 (Alaska); the most generous is 10 (Federal Waters (DFO)).

Across 5 jurisdictions with stated minimum sizes, the average minimum is 25.1 in (≈ 2 ft 1 in).

Confirmed by 3,244 research-grade iNaturalist observations, with British Columbia, California, and Washington the top jurisdictions by observation count.

Notable details

  • Despite the name, lingcod is not a true cod — it belongs to the greenling family.
  • Roughly one in five lingcod has striking blue-green flesh caused by the bile pigment biliverdin.
  • Females can reach 5 feet long and weigh over 80 pounds; males are much smaller.
  • Males guard and fan fertilized egg masses through winter until they hatch.
  • Can live over 20 years and has a mouth large enough to engulf fish nearly half its own size.

Background

The lingcod or ling cod (Ophiodon elongatus), also known as the buffalo cod or cultus cod, is a fish of the greenling family Hexagrammidae. It is the only extant member of the genus Ophiodon. A slightly larger, extinct species, Ophiodon ozymandias, is known from fossils from the Late Miocene of Southern California.

Background excerpt adapted from Wikipedia's Lingcod article (CC BY-SA). Visit Wikipedia for the full entry.

Frequently asked questions

What is Lingcod?

Lingcod (Ophiodon elongatus) is a bony-fish species regulated in 6 of 66 jurisdictions tracked by CatchRules across the U.S. and Canada.

What is the scientific name for Lingcod?

Lingcod is Ophiodon elongatus.

Is Lingcod regulated for fishing?

Yes — Lingcod has fishing regulations in 6 U.S. states and/or Canadian provinces tracked by CatchRules. See the "Jurisdictions with rules" section above for the binding-source links.

How can I identify Lingcod?

Take a photo with the free CatchRules iPhone app — on-device identification recognizes Lingcod along with ~1,500 other species. No sign-up, unlimited use.

Photo credit: iNaturalist / Wikipedia. Identification reference only — verify regulations with the issuing wildlife agency before retaining a catch.