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Photo of a Thresher Shark

Species profile

Thresher Shark

Alopias vulpinus

InvertebratesIUCN: Vulnerable284 iNat observations

Identify Thresher Shark (Alopias vulpinus) from a photo — free, unlimited, no sign-up — with the CatchRules iPhone app. Plus current fishing rules across 7 jurisdictions.

At a glance

Thresher Shark (Alopias vulpinus) is an IUCN Vulnerable invertebrate regulated in 9 of 66 jurisdictions tracked by CatchRules across the U.S. and Canada.

The strictest bag limit is 1 (Maryland); the most generous is 2 (California).

Across 3 jurisdictions with stated minimum sizes, the average minimum is 54.0 in (≈ 4 ft 6 in).

Confirmed by 141 research-grade iNaturalist observations, with California, Nova Scotia, and North Carolina the top jurisdictions by observation count.

Listed under CITES — verify protected-species rules with the issuing agency before retaining or handling.

Notable details

  • Its upper tail fin can equal the entire length of the rest of its body.
  • Uses its massive tail like a bullwhip to stun schools of small fish.
  • Can breach completely out of the water, a rare behavior among sharks.
  • Gives birth to live pups, typically just 2–4 per litter.
  • Can reach 20 feet in total length and weigh up to 500 pounds.

Protected status

CITES: appendix II
  • CITES Appendix II (Alopiidae — all thresher sharks, CoP17 2017).

Always verify protected-species rules with the issuing agency before retaining or handling.

Background

The common thresher (Alopias vulpinus), also known by many names such as Atlantic thresher, big-eye thresher, fox shark, green thresher, swingletail, slasher, swiveltail, thintail thresher, whip-tailed shark and Zorro thresher shark, is the largest species of thresher shark, family Alopiidae, reaching some 6 m (20 ft) in length. About half of its length consists of the elongated upper lobe of its…

Background excerpt adapted from Wikipedia's Thresher Shark article (CC BY-SA). Visit Wikipedia for the full entry.

Frequently asked questions

What is Thresher Shark?

Thresher Shark (Alopias vulpinus) is an IUCN Vulnerable invertebrate regulated in 9 of 66 jurisdictions tracked by CatchRules across the U.S. and Canada.

What is the scientific name for Thresher Shark?

Thresher Shark is Alopias vulpinus.

Is Thresher Shark regulated for fishing?

Yes — Thresher Shark has fishing regulations in 7 U.S. states and/or Canadian provinces tracked by CatchRules. See the "Jurisdictions with rules" section above for the binding-source links.

How can I identify Thresher Shark?

Take a photo with the free CatchRules iPhone app — on-device identification recognizes Thresher Shark along with ~1,500 other species. No sign-up, unlimited use.

Photo credit: iNaturalist / Wikipedia. Identification reference only — verify regulations with the issuing wildlife agency before retaining a catch.