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Photo of a Soft-Shelled Turtle

Species profile

Soft-Shelled Turtle

Apalone ferox

ReptilesIUCN: Least Concern15.2K iNat observations

At a glance

Soft-Shelled Turtle (Apalone ferox) is an IUCN Least Concern reptile with specific harvest rules tracked in 1 of 66 jurisdictions covered by CatchRules.

Confirmed by 14,494 research-grade iNaturalist observations, with Florida, Georgia, and Alabama the top jurisdictions by observation count.

Notable details

  • Florida softshells are the largest softshell turtles in North America, with females reaching 24 inches.
  • Their shell is covered in leathery skin rather than the hard scutes found on most turtles.
  • Females grow up to three times larger than males of the same species.
  • They can absorb dissolved oxygen through specialized throat tissue, extending time submerged significantly.
  • Their long, flexible neck can reach halfway down the shell, giving them a powerful bite reach.

Background

The Florida softshell turtle (Apalone ferox) is a species of softshell turtle native to the Southeastern United States.

Background excerpt adapted from Wikipedia's Soft-Shelled Turtle article (CC BY-SA). Visit Wikipedia for the full entry.

Photo credit: iNaturalist / Wikipedia. Identification reference only — verify regulations with the issuing wildlife agency before retaining a catch.