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Photo of a California Lyresnake

Species profile

California Lyresnake

Trimorphodon lyrophanes

ReptilesIUCN: Least Concern658 iNat observations

Identify California Lyresnake (Trimorphodon lyrophanes) from a photo: try it free in your browser, or get unlimited IDs, no sign-up, with the CatchRules app. Plus current fishing rules across 1 jurisdiction.

At a glance

California Lyresnake (Trimorphodon lyrophanes) is an IUCN Least Concern reptile with specific harvest rules tracked in 1 of 66 jurisdictions covered by CatchRules.

Confirmed by 526 research-grade iNaturalist observations, concentrated in California.

Notable details

  • Named for the distinct lyre-shaped marking on the top of its head.
  • A rear-fanged snake with mild venom effective on lizards but harmless to humans.
  • Strictly nocturnal, hunting lizards and small rodents in rocky desert terrain.
  • Adults typically measure 24–47 inches in total length.
  • Has vertical, cat-like pupils — unusual among North American colubrids.

Background

Trimorphodon lyrophanes, the Baja California lyre snake, is a species of snake of the family Colubridae.

Background excerpt adapted from Wikipedia's California Lyresnake article (CC BY-SA). Visit Wikipedia for the full entry.

Frequently asked questions

What is California Lyresnake?

California Lyresnake (Trimorphodon lyrophanes) is an IUCN Least Concern reptile with specific harvest rules tracked in 1 of 66 jurisdictions covered by CatchRules.

What is the scientific name for California Lyresnake?

California Lyresnake is Trimorphodon lyrophanes.

Is California Lyresnake regulated for fishing?

Yes — California Lyresnake has fishing regulations in 1 U.S. state and/or Canadian province tracked by CatchRules. See the "Jurisdictions with rules" section above for the binding-source links.

How can I identify California Lyresnake?

Take a photo with the free CatchRules app for iPhone or Android — on-device identification recognizes California Lyresnake along with ~1,500 other species. No sign-up, unlimited use.

Photo credit: iNaturalist / Wikipedia. Identification reference only — verify regulations with the issuing wildlife agency before retaining a catch.