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Photo of a Bay Nettle

Species profile

Bay Nettle

Chrysaora chesapeakei

Jellyfish/anemones/corals3.4K iNat observations

At a glance

Bay Nettle (Chrysaora chesapeakei) is a cnidarian present across the CatchRules coverage area but without species-specific bag, size, or season rules tracked in our regulatory dataset.

Confirmed by 2,801 research-grade iNaturalist observations, with Maryland, Texas, and Florida the top jurisdictions by observation count.

Notable details

  • The bay nettle was formally recognized as its own species, distinct from the Atlantic sea nettle, in 2017.
  • It thrives in the low-salinity waters of Chesapeake Bay, peaking in summer.
  • Bay nettles feed on zooplankton, fish larvae, and small crustaceans.
  • Their tentacles deliver a burning sting on contact.
  • Dense summer blooms regularly make swimming in Chesapeake Bay uncomfortable.

Background

Chrysaora chesapeakei is a sea nettle from the family Pelagiidae. It was shown to be a distinct species from Chrysaora quinquecirrha in 2017. Since then, it is also commonly known as the bay nettle. It is found mainly in estuaries of the eastern coast of the U.S.A and is especially known from the Chesapeake Bay, but can also be found in the open Gulf of Mexico.

Background excerpt adapted from Wikipedia's Bay Nettle article (CC BY-SA). Visit Wikipedia for the full entry.

Photo credit: iNaturalist / Wikipedia. Identification reference only — verify regulations with the issuing wildlife agency before retaining a catch.