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Photo of a Banded Killifish

Species profile

Banded Killifish

Fundulus diaphanus

Bony fishIUCN: Least Concern3.6K iNat observations

At a glance

Banded Killifish (Fundulus diaphanus) is an IUCN Least Concern bony-fish species regulated in 2 of 66 jurisdictions tracked by CatchRules across the U.S. and Canada.

Confirmed by 3,322 research-grade iNaturalist observations, with Nova Scotia, Ontario, and New Jersey the top jurisdictions by observation count.

Listed under SARA — verify protected-species rules with the issuing agency before retaining or handling.

Notable details

  • Males display 12–20 narrow vertical dark bands along their sides, the source of the common name.
  • Grows to about 10 cm (4 inches), making it one of the larger killifish in eastern North America.
  • Ranges from Newfoundland south to South Carolina in freshwater streams, ponds, and lakes.
  • Tolerates a wide salinity range and can survive in mildly brackish coastal waters.
  • An opportunistic omnivore that eats insects, crustaceans, small fish, and aquatic plant matter.

Protected status

SARA: special concern
  • SARA Schedule 1 (special concern): Banded Killifish. Canadian populations — harm/harvest prohibited under SARA s.32-33.

Always verify protected-species rules with the issuing agency before retaining or handling.

Background

The banded killifish (Fundulus diaphanus) is a North American species of temperate freshwater killifish belonging to the Fundulus genus of the Fundulidae family. The natural geographic range extends from Newfoundland to South Carolina, and west to Minnesota. It includes the Great Lakes drainages. The banded killifish is the only freshwater killifish found in the northeastern United States. While…

Background excerpt adapted from Wikipedia's Banded Killifish article (CC BY-SA). Visit Wikipedia for the full entry.

Photo credit: iNaturalist / Wikipedia. Identification reference only — verify regulations with the issuing wildlife agency before retaining a catch.