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Photo of a Sea Scallop

Species profile

Sea Scallop

Placopecten magellanicus

Scallops842 iNat observations

At a glance

Sea Scallop (Placopecten magellanicus) is a scallops regulated in 5 of 66 jurisdictions tracked by CatchRules across the U.S. and Canada.

The strictest bag limit is 1 (New York); the most generous is 100 (Federal Waters (DFO)).

Confirmed by 708 research-grade iNaturalist observations, with Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and Massachusetts the top jurisdictions by observation count.

Notable details

  • Sea scallops can have up to 200 tiny blue eyes along the edge of their mantle.
  • They clap their shells to jet through the water and escape predators.
  • Sea scallops can live up to 20 years and grow shells up to 8 inches wide.
  • In North America only the adductor muscle is typically sold; in Europe the roe is also eaten.
  • They are the largest native scallop species on the Atlantic coast of North America.

Background

Placopecten magellanicus, the Atlantic deep-sea scallop (previously known as Pecten tenuicostatus and as Pecten grandis and once referred to as the "giant scallop") is a commercially important pectinid bivalve mollusk native to the northwest Atlantic Ocean.

Background excerpt adapted from Wikipedia's Sea Scallop article (CC BY-SA). Visit Wikipedia for the full entry.

Photo credit: iNaturalist / Wikipedia. Identification reference only — verify regulations with the issuing wildlife agency before retaining a catch.