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Photo of a Narrowleaf Sargasso

Species profile

Narrowleaf Sargasso

Sargassum natans

Brown algae/kelps496 iNat observations

At a glance

Narrowleaf Sargasso (Sargassum natans) is a marine alga with specific harvest rules tracked in 1 of 66 jurisdictions covered by CatchRules.

Confirmed by 53 research-grade iNaturalist observations, with Florida, Texas, and North Carolina the top jurisdictions by observation count.

Notable details

  • Together with Sargassum fluitans, it forms the vast floating mats of the open-ocean Sargasso Sea.
  • It drifts its entire life — never attaching to the seafloor.
  • Gas-filled bladders called pneumatocysts keep its fronds floating near the ocean surface.
  • Sargassum mats shelter juvenile sea turtles, seahorses, sargassum fish, and hundreds of invertebrate species.
  • It reproduces entirely by fragmentation in open water, never producing spores.

Background

Sargassum natans is a species of brown algae in the family Sargassaceae. In English the species goes by the common names common gulfweed, narrowleaf gulfweed, or spiny gulfweed.: 126

Background excerpt adapted from Wikipedia's Narrowleaf Sargasso article (CC BY-SA). Visit Wikipedia for the full entry.

Photo credit: iNaturalist / Wikipedia. Identification reference only — verify regulations with the issuing wildlife agency before retaining a catch.