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Photo of a Mottled Duck

Species profile

Mottled Duck

Anas fulvigula

BirdsIUCN: Least Concern9.6K iNat observations

At a glance

Mottled Duck (Anas fulvigula) is an IUCN Least Concern birds present across the CatchRules coverage area but without species-specific bag, size, or season rules tracked in our regulatory dataset.

Confirmed by 7,915 research-grade iNaturalist observations, with Texas, Florida, and Louisiana the top jurisdictions by observation count.

Notable details

  • One of the few non-migratory dabbling ducks in North America, residing year-round in Gulf Coast marshes.
  • Both males and females share similar mottled brown plumage—there is no colorful breeding male as in mallards.
  • Found only in Florida and along the Gulf Coast, making it one of North America's most range-restricted ducks.
  • Hybridization with introduced mallards is a growing conservation threat to this species.
  • Nests in dense marsh grasses, often more than 100 yards from open water.

Background

The mottled duck (Anas fulvigula) or mottled mallard is a medium-sized dabbling duck. It is intermediate in appearance between the female mallard and the American black duck. It is closely related to those species, and is sometimes considered a subspecies of the former, but this is inappropriate (see systematics).

Background excerpt adapted from Wikipedia's Mottled Duck article (CC BY-SA). Visit Wikipedia for the full entry.

Photo credit: iNaturalist / Wikipedia. Identification reference only — verify regulations with the issuing wildlife agency before retaining a catch.