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Photo of a Galápagos Shark

Species profile

Galápagos Shark

Carcharhinus galapagensis

Sharks & raysIUCN: Least Concern648 iNat observations

Identify Galápagos Shark (Carcharhinus galapagensis) from a photo: try it free in your browser, or get unlimited IDs, no sign-up, with the CatchRules app. Plus current fishing rules across 1 jurisdiction.

At a glance

Galápagos Shark (Carcharhinus galapagensis) is an IUCN Least Concern shark or ray regulated in 2 of 66 jurisdictions tracked by CatchRules across the U.S. and Canada.

Confirmed by 101 research-grade iNaturalist observations, concentrated in Hawaii.

Listed under MSA and CITES — verify protected-species rules with the issuing agency before retaining or handling.

Notable details

  • Despite the name, Galápagos sharks are found near oceanic islands throughout the tropics, not just the Galápagos.
  • They can reach about 12 feet in length.
  • One of the most abundant shark species in the waters around the Hawaiian Islands.
  • Known to display threat posturing — hunching its back and rolling — toward approaching divers.
  • Prey includes reef fish, octopus, and occasionally seabirds and sea lions.

Protected status

MSA: prohibitedCITES: appendix II
  • Atlantic HMS prohibited — must release unharmed.
  • CITES Appendix II (Carcharhinidae — all requiem sharks, CoP19 effective Nov 2023).

Always verify protected-species rules with the issuing agency before retaining or handling.

Background

The Galapagos shark is a species of requiem shark, in the family Carcharhinidae, found worldwide. It favors clear reef environments around oceanic islands, where it is often the most abundant shark species. A large species that often reaches 3.0 m (9.8 ft), the Galapagos reef shark has a typical fusiform "reef shark" shape and is very difficult to distinguish from the dusky shark and the grey…

Background excerpt adapted from Wikipedia's Galápagos Shark article (CC BY-SA). Visit Wikipedia for the full entry.

Frequently asked questions

What is Galápagos Shark?

Galápagos Shark (Carcharhinus galapagensis) is an IUCN Least Concern shark or ray regulated in 2 of 66 jurisdictions tracked by CatchRules across the U.S. and Canada.

What is the scientific name for Galápagos Shark?

Galápagos Shark is Carcharhinus galapagensis.

Is Galápagos Shark regulated for fishing?

Yes — Galápagos Shark has fishing regulations in 1 U.S. state and/or Canadian province tracked by CatchRules. See the "Jurisdictions with rules" section above for the binding-source links.

How can I identify Galápagos Shark?

Take a photo with the free CatchRules app for iPhone or Android — on-device identification recognizes Galápagos Shark along with ~1,500 other species. No sign-up, unlimited use.

Photo credit: iNaturalist / Wikipedia. Identification reference only — verify regulations with the issuing wildlife agency before retaining a catch.