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Photo of a California Cone

Species profile

California Cone

Californiconus californicus

Marine snails (whelk/conch)IUCN: Least Concern2.7K iNat observations

At a glance

California Cone (Californiconus californicus) is an IUCN Least Concern marine snail present across the CatchRules coverage area but without species-specific bag, size, or season rules tracked in our regulatory dataset.

Confirmed by 2,515 research-grade iNaturalist observations, concentrated in California.

Notable details

  • Californiconus californicus is the only cone snail species native to California.
  • Like all cone snails, it fires a venomous harpoon-like tooth that can pierce human skin.
  • Its shell reaches about 1 inch (2.5 cm) long, small compared to tropical cone relatives.
  • Found from Monterey Bay south to Baja California, primarily in rocky intertidal zones.
  • It feeds mainly on polychaete worms, locating them by chemosensory detection.

Background

Californiconus californicus, common name the Californian cone, is a species of small, predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Conidae, the cone snails.

Background excerpt adapted from Wikipedia's California Cone article (CC BY-SA). Visit Wikipedia for the full entry.

Photo credit: iNaturalist / Wikipedia. Identification reference only — verify regulations with the issuing wildlife agency before retaining a catch.