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Photo of a Blood Worm

Species profile

Blood Worm

Glycera dibranchiata

Invertebrates25 iNat observations

At a glance

Blood Worm (Glycera dibranchiata) is an invertebrate present across the CatchRules coverage area but without species-specific bag, size, or season rules tracked in our regulatory dataset.

Confirmed by 15 research-grade iNaturalist observations, with Maine, Rhode Island, and Massachusetts the top jurisdictions by observation count.

Notable details

  • Their four jaws contain atacamite, a hard copper-based mineral, making them sharp enough to pierce skin.
  • Can reach up to 15 inches (38 cm) in length.
  • Harvested commercially in Maine and sold nationwide as a top-performing live fishing bait.
  • They evert a proboscis to bite, which can surprise inexperienced bait handlers.
  • Live in burrows in intertidal mudflats along the Atlantic coast.

Background

Glycera dibranchiata, also known as one variant of bloodworm, are segmented, red marine worms that grow up to 14-inches in length and have unique copper teeth made up of a mixture of protein, melanin and 10% copper. This copper concentration is the highest among any animal.

Background excerpt adapted from Wikipedia's Blood Worm article (CC BY-SA). Visit Wikipedia for the full entry.

Photo credit: iNaturalist / Wikipedia. Identification reference only — verify regulations with the issuing wildlife agency before retaining a catch.