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Illinois regulations

Smallmouth Bass Regulations in Illinois 2026

Illinois Smallmouth Bass regulations as of 2026-05-08: Status Catch And Release; Season end Jun 15; Season start Apr 1. Sourced from DNR.

DNRVerified Official source

About Smallmouth Bass

Rules (21)

Illinois statewideOpen
Status
Permitted
Season opens
Jun 16
Season closes
Mar 31
Daily bag
3 fish/day
No Statewide Size Limit. In Rivers And Streams And Their Tributaries Statewide, Except For The Mississippi, Ohio (Including The Golconda Marina), Wabash And Illinois Rivers, Calumet River, Lake Calumet Connecting Channel, Calumet Sag Channel And Navigable Portions Of The Grand Calumet River And Little Calumet River, all Smallmouth Bass must be immediately released between April 1 and June 15. In Rivers And Streams And Their Tributaries Statewide, Except For The Mississippi, Ohio (Including Golconda Marina), And Wabash Rivers.
Apple RiverCatch & release
Status
Catch And Release
Catch and Release Fishing Only (9)
Calumet RiverCatch & release
Status
Catch And Release
Season opens
Apr 1
Season closes
Jun 15
All Smallmouth Bass Must Be Immediately Released Between April 1 And June 15
Fox Chain O’lakesCatch & release
Status
Catch And Release
All Fish must be immediately released between April 1 and June 15
Fox RiverCatch & release
Status
Catch And Release
Max size
12"
All Smallmouth Bass must be immediately released between April 1 and June 15 no more than 1 Fish greater than or equal to 12 inches and 2 Fish less than 12 inches
In Rivers And Streams And Their Tributaries Statewide
Daily bag
3 fish
Contain No More Than 3 Smallmouth Bass. In Rivers And Streams And Their Tributaries Statewide, Except For The Mississippi, Ohio (Including The Golconda Marina), Wabash And Illinois Rivers, Calumet River, Lake Calumet Connecting Channel, Calumet Sag Channel
Kane County Forest Preserve District Lakes And PondsCatch & release
Status
Catch And Release
Catch and Release Fishing Only (9)
Kankakee River
Slot min
12"
Slot max
18"
Protected Slot Length Limit with no possession of Fish greater than or equal to 12 inches and less than 18 inches
Kishwaukee River And South Branch Of Kishwaukee River And Tributaries
Min size
14"
Pecatonica River And Tributaries
Min size
14"
Pine Creek
Min size
14"
Piscasaw Creek
Min size
14"
Rivers And Streams And Their Tributaries Statewide, Except For The Mississippi, Ohio (Including The Golconda Marina), Wabash And Illinois Rivers, Calumet River, Lake Calumet Connecting Channel, Calumet Sag Channel And Navigable Portions Of The Grand Calumet River And Little Calumet RiverCatch & release
Status
Catch And Release
All Smallmouth Bass Must Be Immediately Released Between April 1 And June 15.
Rock River
Min size
14"

Also known as

Smallmouth Bass is also called smallies. Anglers in different regions use different names for the same fish, and the rules on this page apply to all of them in Illinois.

Frequently asked questions

When is Smallmouth Bass season in Illinois?

Smallmouth Bass season in Illinois runs from Apr 1 to Jun 15 per DNR.

What is the size limit for Smallmouth Bass in Illinois?

Minimum size for Smallmouth Bass in Illinois is 14 inches in Kishwaukee River And South Branch Of Kishwaukee River And Tributaries, per DNR. Slot limits or maximum sizes may apply in some zones.

What is the daily bag limit for Smallmouth Bass in Illinois?

Daily bag limit for Smallmouth Bass in Illinois is 3 fish in In Rivers And Streams And Their Tributaries Statewide, per DNR.

Official sources cited

Reference only. Regulations change frequently, often mid-season. Always verify with DNR before keeping a catch. Last verified .

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